Breeds / Giant
Broholmer puppies
Calm, friendly and watchful, the Broholmer is a large Danish mastiff kept historically as an estate guard. It is quiet in the house, strongly attached to its family, and needs early training given its size.
The facts
- Size class Giant
- Country of origin Denmark
- Adult weight 40.8 to 68 kg
- Adult weight in pounds 90 to 150 lb
- Adult height 70 to 75 cm
- Energy level Low
- Grooming Low
- Coat type Short smooth
- Typical lifespan 8 to 10 years
- Good with children Fine with supervision
- Good with other dogs Fine with supervision
Where these come from:
About the Broholmer
The Broholmer is a Danish mastiff, kept for centuries as a guard on estates and farms and brought back from near extinction in the twentieth century by a small group of breeders working from the surviving dogs. It is a heavy, broad headed dog with a short coat and a calm, deliberate way of moving. The temperament is friendly and even: quiet in the house, watchful rather than aggressive, and strongly attached to the family it lives with.
Exercise is moderate rather than punishing, meaning walks a few times a day, play in a fenced garden and some training to keep the mind working, and growing puppies should not be pounded with hard exercise. Grooming is a weekly brush with nails, ears and teeth kept up. The breed is quiet and not much of a barker, which suits many households. What people get wrong is the size: an untrained dog of this weight is genuinely hard to manage on a lead.
What to expect at eight weeks
At eight weeks a Broholmer puppy is sleeping around 18 to 20 hours a day, is not house trained, and cannot hold on for more than an hour or two at a stretch. A giant breed puppy at eight weeks is already heavy and will keep growing for up to two years. Controlled growth matters more here than in any other size class, so a large breed specific puppy food and no overfeeding. Energy is on the lower side for the breed, but every eight week old puppy still runs in bursts and then crashes. Grooming is straightforward, but start handling the coat, feet and ears in week one anyway so it is never a fight later. The socialisation window is open and closing: everything it meets calmly now, from vacuum cleaners to men in hats, is easier for the rest of its life.
Health worth knowing about
Conditions this breed is reported to be predisposed to. Predisposed does not mean inevitable, it means ask about it.
- Hip and elbow dysplasia, screened by radiographic evaluation of breeding stock
- Bloat and gastric torsion, a surgical emergency in deep chested dogs
- Entropion and ectropion, eyelid faults found on an ophthalmologist evaluation
From Broholmer breed information at https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/broholmer/. Discuss any of these with your own vet.
Your Broholmer puppy's first six months
- Vaccination schedule, dated for your country.
- Worming and parasite schedule.
- Feeding calculator. Set expected adult size to Giant for a Broholmer.
- Adult size predictor, to check growth against the 40.8 to 68 kg adult range.
- Puppy names and the first week checklist.
Other giant breeds
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Not veterinary advice. Breed information is general. Your own dog, and your own vet, always win.