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Samoyed vs Siberian Husky

The two published breed profiles side by side: size, energy, grooming, lifespan, temperament ratings and health.

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SamoyedSiberian Husky
Size classMediumMedium
Adult weight15.9 to 29.5 kg15.9 to 27.2 kg
In pounds35 to 65 lb35 to 60 lb
Adult height48 to 60 cm51 to 60 cm
EnergyHighVery high
GroomingModerateModerate
CoatLong doubleMedium double
SheddingModerateHigh
Lifespan12 to 14 years12 to 14 years
Good with childrenReliably goodReliably good
Good with other dogsFine with supervisionReliably good
Country of originNorthern Russia, SiberiaUnited States

The main differences

Temperament

Samoyed: Displays affection to all mankind, with unprovoked nervousness or aggression highly undesirable. Intelligent, alert and full of action, with the characteristic upturned mouth corners.

Siberian Husky: The Siberian Husky is friendly, fastidious and dignified, an outgoing and loyal northern breed with a mischievous streak.

Health worth asking about

Conditions each breed is reported to be predisposed to. Predisposed does not mean inevitable: it means ask the breeder for the parents' test results.

Samoyed

  • X-linked hereditary nephritis, also called Samoyed hereditary glomerulopathy, detectable by DNA test
  • X-linked progressive retinal atrophy (XL-PRA), detectable by DNA test
  • Hip dysplasia, screened under the BVA/KC Hip Dysplasia Scheme
  • Elbow dysplasia, screened under the BVA/KC Elbow Dysplasia Scheme
  • Retinal dysplasia and other inherited eye disease, screened under the BVA/KC/ISDS Eye Scheme
  • Uveodermatologic syndrome, an immune mediated eye and skin disorder, diagnosed by ophthalmic examination and skin biopsy

The full Samoyed guide

Siberian Husky

  • Hip dysplasia, though the incidence in the breed is relatively low
  • Inherited eye disease, though the incidence is relatively low
  • Cancer, picked up on a veterinary examination with imaging and biopsy of any new lump
  • Arthritis in older dogs, diagnosed on a veterinary orthopaedic exam and x-rays

The full Siberian Husky guide

Common questions

Which is bigger, the Samoyed or the Siberian Husky?

They are about the same size. Adults weigh 15.9 to 29.5 kg for the Samoyed and 15.9 to 27.2 kg for the Siberian Husky, going by the published breed profiles.

Which lives longer, the Samoyed or the Siberian Husky?

The published life expectancy is 12 to 14 years for the Samoyed and 12 to 14 years for the Siberian Husky. These are typical ranges across the breed, not a promise about one dog.

Is the Samoyed or the Siberian Husky better with children?

They score the same: reliably good with children. Any dog needs supervising around young children, whatever their breed rating.

Related comparisons

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Not veterinary advice. Breed information is general. Your own dog, and your own vet, always win.

Sources

Every figure on this page comes from the two breed guides, which cite: