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Miniature Schnauzer vs Standard Schnauzer

The two published breed profiles side by side: size, energy, grooming, lifespan, temperament ratings and health.

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Miniature SchnauzerStandard Schnauzer
Size classSmallMedium
Adult weight5 to 9.1 kg13.6 to 22.7 kg
In pounds11 to 20 lb30 to 50 lb
Adult height30 to 36 cm44 to 50 cm
EnergyModerateModerate
GroomingHighModerate
CoatMedium double and wiryMedium double and wiry
SheddingModerateLow
Lifespan12 to 15 years13 to 16 years
Good with childrenReliably goodReliably good
Good with other dogsFine with supervisionFine with supervision
Country of originGermanyGermany

The main differences

Temperament

Miniature Schnauzer: Alert, reliable and intelligent, primarily a companion dog.

Standard Schnauzer: Alert, reliable and intelligent, primarily a companion dog. A strong, vigorous dog capable of great endurance.

Health worth asking about

Conditions each breed is reported to be predisposed to. Predisposed does not mean inevitable: it means ask the breeder for the parents' test results.

Miniature Schnauzer

  • Hereditary eye disease screened under the BVA/KC/ISDS Eye Scheme, including litter screening
  • Mycobacterium avium complex susceptibility (MAC), detectable by DNA test on both parents

The full Miniature Schnauzer guide

Standard Schnauzer

  • Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), detectable by DNA test
  • Hip dysplasia, screened under the BVA/KC Hip Dysplasia Scheme
  • Cataracts, detected by veterinary eye examination
  • Progressive retinal atrophy and retinal dysplasia, detected at breeding or puppy eye examinations
  • Pulmonic stenosis, detected by cardiac evaluation including auscultation and echocardiogram
  • Hypothyroidism, detected by a blood test of thyroid hormone levels

The full Standard Schnauzer guide

Common questions

Which is bigger, the Miniature Schnauzer or the Standard Schnauzer?

The Standard Schnauzer. Adults weigh 13.6 to 22.7 kg, against 5 to 9.1 kg for the Miniature Schnauzer, going by the published breed profiles.

Which lives longer, the Miniature Schnauzer or the Standard Schnauzer?

The published life expectancy is 12 to 15 years for the Miniature Schnauzer and 13 to 16 years for the Standard Schnauzer. These are typical ranges across the breed, not a promise about one dog.

Is the Miniature Schnauzer or the Standard Schnauzer better with children?

They score the same: reliably good with children. Any dog needs supervising around young children, whatever their breed rating.

Related comparisons

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Not veterinary advice. Breed information is general. Your own dog, and your own vet, always win.

Sources

Every figure on this page comes from the two breed guides, which cite: