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Cane Corso vs Mastiff

The two published breed profiles side by side: size, energy, grooming, lifespan, temperament ratings and health.

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Cane CorsoMastiff
Size classLargeGiant
Adult weightNot published54.4 to 104.3 kg
In poundsNot published120 to 230 lb
Adult height60 to 70 cm70 to 76 cm
EnergyHighModerate
GroomingLowLow
CoatShort smoothShort double
SheddingLowModerate
Lifespan9 to 12 years6 to 10 years
Good with childrenFine with supervisionReliably good
Good with other dogsFine with supervisionFine with supervision
Country of originItalyGreat Britain

The main differences

Temperament

Cane Corso: Smart, trainable and of noble bearing, the assertive and confident Cane Corso is a peerless protector that forms close bonds with their family.

Mastiff: Calm and affectionate with their own people but capable of guarding, and usually indifferent with strangers. Timidity is unacceptable in the breed.

Health worth asking about

Conditions each breed is reported to be predisposed to. Predisposed does not mean inevitable: it means ask the breeder for the parents' test results.

Cane Corso

  • Bloat, a digestive disorder of the stomach
  • Hip and elbow dysplasia, with hip and elbow evaluation recommended by the national breed club
  • Cardiac disease, with a cardiac exam recommended by the national breed club
  • Inherited eye and neurological disease, with DSRA and NCL1 DNA tests recommended

The full Cane Corso guide

Mastiff

  • Hip dysplasia, screened under the BVA/KC Hip Dysplasia Scheme
  • Elbow dysplasia, screened under the BVA/KC Elbow Dysplasia Scheme
  • Hereditary eye disease including progressive retinal atrophy, screened under the BVA/KC/ISDS Eye Scheme, with DNA testing available for PRA
  • Gastric dilatation volvulus, a surgical emergency, risk rises with a deep chest, prophylactic gastropexy is often recommended
  • Entropion and ectropion, diagnosed on veterinary eye examination and corrected surgically
  • Degenerative myelopathy, detectable by DNA test alongside clinical signs

The full Mastiff guide

Common questions

Which lives longer, the Cane Corso or the Mastiff?

The published life expectancy is 9 to 12 years for the Cane Corso and 6 to 10 years for the Mastiff. These are typical ranges across the breed, not a promise about one dog.

Is the Cane Corso or the Mastiff better with children?

The Mastiff scores higher for children (3 against 5 out of 5). Any dog needs supervising around young children, whatever their breed rating.

Related comparisons

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Not veterinary advice. Breed information is general. Your own dog, and your own vet, always win.

Sources

Every figure on this page comes from the two breed guides, which cite: