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Labrador Retriever vs Golden Retriever

The two published breed profiles side by side: size, energy, grooming, lifespan, temperament ratings and health.

Compare a different pair

Labrador RetrieverGolden Retriever
Size classLargeLarge
Adult weight24.9 to 36.3 kg24.9 to 34 kg
In pounds55 to 80 lb55 to 75 lb
Adult height55 to 62 cm55 to 61 cm
EnergyVery highHigh
GroomingModerateModerate
CoatShort doubleMedium double
SheddingHighHigh
Lifespan11 to 13 years10 to 12 years
Good with childrenReliably goodReliably good
Good with other dogsReliably goodReliably good
Country of originGreat BritainGreat Britain

The main differences

Temperament

Labrador Retriever: Good tempered and versatile, valued equally as a family companion, guide dog, service dog and working gundog.

Golden Retriever: Kindly, friendly and confident, biddable and intelligent with natural working ability.

Health worth asking about

Conditions each breed is reported to be predisposed to. Predisposed does not mean inevitable: it means ask the breeder for the parents' test results.

Labrador Retriever

  • Hip dysplasia, which breeding stock should be hip scored by x-ray before mating
  • Elbow dysplasia, which breeding stock should be elbow graded by x-ray before mating
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (prcd-PRA), detectable by DNA test on both parents
  • Exercise induced collapse (EIC), detectable by DNA test on both parents

The full Labrador Retriever guide

Golden Retriever

  • Hip dysplasia, which breeding stock should be hip scored by x-ray before mating
  • Elbow dysplasia, which breeding stock should be elbow graded by x-ray before mating
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (GR_PRA1 and GR_PRA2), detectable by DNA test on both parents
  • Ichthyosis (ICT-A), detectable by DNA test on both parents

The full Golden Retriever guide

Common questions

Which is bigger, the Labrador Retriever or the Golden Retriever?

They are about the same size. Adults weigh 24.9 to 36.3 kg for the Labrador Retriever and 24.9 to 34 kg for the Golden Retriever, going by the published breed profiles.

Which lives longer, the Labrador Retriever or the Golden Retriever?

The published life expectancy is 11 to 13 years for the Labrador Retriever and 10 to 12 years for the Golden Retriever. These are typical ranges across the breed, not a promise about one dog.

Is the Labrador Retriever or the Golden Retriever better with children?

They score the same: reliably good with children. Any dog needs supervising around young children, whatever their breed rating.

Related comparisons

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Not veterinary advice. Breed information is general. Your own dog, and your own vet, always win.

Sources

Every figure on this page comes from the two breed guides, which cite: