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English Springer Spaniel vs English Cocker Spaniel

The two published breed profiles side by side: size, energy, grooming, lifespan, temperament ratings and health.

Compare a different pair

English Springer SpanielEnglish Cocker Spaniel
Size classMediumMedium
Adult weight18.1 to 22.7 kg11.8 to 15.4 kg
In pounds40 to 50 lb26 to 34 lb
Adult height48 to 51 cm38 to 43 cm
EnergyHighModerate
GroomingModerateHigh
CoatMedium doubleMedium to long double
SheddingModerateModerate
Lifespan12 to 14 years12 to 14 years
Good with childrenFine with supervisionReliably good
Good with other dogsUsually goodReliably good
Country of originGreat BritainGreat Britain

The main differences

Temperament

English Springer Spaniel: Friendly, obedient and playful, the English Springer Spaniel is a tough, muscular gundog with a kindly, trusting expression and mannerly household manners.

English Cocker Spaniel: Gentle and affectionate, yet full of life and exuberance, with a merry nature and ever-wagging tail.

Health worth asking about

Conditions each breed is reported to be predisposed to. Predisposed does not mean inevitable: it means ask the breeder for the parents' test results.

English Springer Spaniel

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia, which breeding stock should be x-rayed for under the hip and elbow scoring schemes
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), detectable by DNA test on both parents
  • Other hereditary disorders that are usually not life threatening and can be managed, which the breed club health scheme lists in full

The full English Springer Spaniel guide

English Cocker Spaniel

  • Progressive retinal atrophy (prcd-PRA), detectable by DNA test on both parents
  • Familial nephropathy (FN), detectable by DNA test on both parents
  • Adult-onset neuropathy (AON), detectable by DNA test on both parents
  • Hip dysplasia, which breeding stock should be hip scored by x-ray before mating

The full English Cocker Spaniel guide

Common questions

Which is bigger, the English Springer Spaniel or the English Cocker Spaniel?

The English Springer Spaniel. Adults weigh 18.1 to 22.7 kg, against 11.8 to 15.4 kg for the English Cocker Spaniel, going by the published breed profiles.

Which lives longer, the English Springer Spaniel or the English Cocker Spaniel?

The published life expectancy is 12 to 14 years for the English Springer Spaniel and 12 to 14 years for the English Cocker Spaniel. These are typical ranges across the breed, not a promise about one dog.

Is the English Springer Spaniel or the English Cocker Spaniel better with children?

The English Cocker Spaniel scores higher for children (3 against 5 out of 5). Any dog needs supervising around young children, whatever their breed rating.

Related comparisons

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Not veterinary advice. Breed information is general. Your own dog, and your own vet, always win.

Sources

Every figure on this page comes from the two breed guides, which cite: