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Breeds / Medium

Spanish Water Dog puppies

Loyal, hard working and quick to learn, the Spanish Water Dog is a herding and water breed that attaches closely to their own people and needs a job to stay calm.

A Spanish Water Dog
Photo: Saraqwerty, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped

The facts

  • Size class Medium
  • Country of origin Spain
  • Adult weight 14.1 to 22.2 kg
  • Adult weight in pounds 31 to 49 lb
  • Adult height 40 to 50 cm
  • Energy level High
  • Grooming High
  • Coat type Medium corded and curly
  • Shedding Low
  • Typical lifespan 12 to 14 years
  • Good with children Usually good
  • Good with other dogs Fine with supervision

Where these figures come from

About the Spanish Water Dog

The Spanish Water Dog worked the farms and coasts of Andalusia, herding goats and sheep inland and helping fishermen with nets and lines on the water. This is a sturdy, athletic dog of 40 to 50 cm and 14.1 to 22.2 kg, covered in a woolly curly coat that forms cords when it is left to grow. They behave like the herding breed they are: intense, quick, strongly bonded to one or two people, and naturally wary of strangers.

Plan on a proper run every day plus training that uses the brain, because an under exercised one gets noisy and pushy. The coat is never brushed. It is either left to cord or clipped down to one length all over, and cording takes ongoing attention and someone who knows this particular breed. Shedding is minimal, which is a different thing from being safe for allergy sufferers. Early socialisation is the priority, since the wariness hardens without it. Take care with clipping, or you face a long fight with mats.

What to expect at eight weeks

At eight weeks a Spanish Water Dog puppy is sleeping around 18 to 20 hours a day, is not house trained, and cannot hold on for more than an hour or two at a stretch. A medium breed puppy at eight weeks is a manageable armful that will not stay that way. Most of the growth happens between now and six months, so buy for the adult dog where you can. This is a high energy breed. At eight weeks that shows up as intensity rather than stamina, and they will need a job to do long before they need long walks. Grooming needs are high. Start daily brushing and short, positive handling sessions at eight weeks, well before the adult coat arrives, or the first professional groom will be traumatic. The socialisation window is open and closing: everything they meet calmly now, from vacuum cleaners to men in hats, is easier for the rest of their life.

Health worth knowing about

Conditions this breed is reported to be predisposed to. Predisposed does not mean inevitable, it means ask about it.

Your Spanish Water Dog puppy's first six months

Kit sizes: crate 36 inch (36 x 24 x 26 in, 91 x 61 x 66 cm) for an adult of up to 22.2 kg; chew toys made for medium breeds. Worked out the same way as the crate size calculator. PetMD bases a crate on the dog's own measurements, not weight or breed alone, so measure once the puppy is home.

Buying guides for this

Other medium breeds

More on the Spanish Water Dog

Previous: Spanish Mastiff · Next: Spinone Italiano

Not veterinary advice. Breed information is general. Your own dog, and your own vet, always win.

Sources

Photo: Saraqwerty, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, cropped. All photographers are listed on the photo credits page.