Breeds / Medium
Chinese Shar-Pei puppies
A calm, dignified Chinese guarding breed with loose skin and a harsh bristly coat, devoted to its own household and reserved to the point of standoffish with everyone else.
The facts
- Size class Medium
- Country of origin China
- Adult weight 20.4 to 27.2 kg
- Adult weight in pounds 45 to 60 lb
- Adult height 46 to 51 cm
- Energy level Moderate
- Grooming Low
- Coat type Short smooth
- Typical lifespan 8 to 12 years
- Good with children Fine with supervision
- Good with other dogs Fine with supervision
Where these come from:
About the Chinese Shar-Pei
The Chinese Shar-Pei is a village dog from southern China that hunted, herded, guarded and fought, and it nearly disappeared in the mid twentieth century before being rebuilt from a handful of animals. It is a compact, square dog of 20.4 to 27.2 kg standing 46 to 51 cm, with a harsh bristly short coat, loose skin over a broad head, small sunken eyes and a blue black tongue. It is calm and undemonstrative, devoted at home and distinctly aloof with strangers.
Exercise needs are adaptable, from long daily walks to a couple of short ones plus training games. Grooming is minimal on the coat but not on the dog: folds and ears need checking and drying regularly, and the breed handles heat poorly. It suits a quiet, observant household with an owner willing to do daily skin and eye checks. The usual mistake is buying for the wrinkles without budgeting for the skin, ear and eye problems that come attached to them.
What to expect at eight weeks
At eight weeks a Chinese Shar-Pei puppy is sleeping around 18 to 20 hours a day, is not house trained, and cannot hold on for more than an hour or two at a stretch. A medium breed puppy at eight weeks is a manageable armful that will not stay that way. Most of the growth happens between now and six months, so buy for the adult dog where you can. Expect moderate energy, in short bursts separated by long naps. Grooming is straightforward, but start handling the coat, feet and ears in week one anyway so it is never a fight later. The socialisation window is open and closing: everything it meets calmly now, from vacuum cleaners to men in hats, is easier for the rest of its life.
Health worth knowing about
Conditions this breed is reported to be predisposed to. Predisposed does not mean inevitable, it means ask about it.
- Entropion, an inward rolling eyelid that rubs the cornea, found on an eye exam and corrected surgically
- Shar-Pei fever and familial amyloidosis, seen as recurrent fever with swollen hocks, diagnosed clinically and monitored by kidney bloodwork
- Glaucoma and retinal dysplasia, screened by an ophthalmologist evaluation
- Skin fold dermatitis and demodectic mange, diagnosed by skin scrapes and cytology
- Chronic ear infections caused by very narrow ear canals, found on a vet ear exam
- Hypothyroidism, screened by a thyroid evaluation
From Chinese Shar-Pei breed information at https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/chinese-shar-pei/. Discuss any of these with your own vet.
Your Chinese Shar-Pei puppy's first six months
- Vaccination schedule, dated for your country.
- Worming and parasite schedule.
- Feeding calculator. Set expected adult size to Medium for a Chinese Shar-Pei.
- Adult size predictor, to check growth against the 20.4 to 27.2 kg adult range.
- Puppy names and the first week checklist.
Other medium breeds
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Not veterinary advice. Breed information is general. Your own dog, and your own vet, always win.